The poker world is abuzz with concerns over cheating scandals involving hidden cameras, a hot topic highlighted by security expert Willy Allison, founder of the World Game Protection Conference. Following a high-profile incident in Paris last summer, where two men allegedly used concealed technology to cheat casinos, the issue has sparked widespread debate and changes in regulations.
The implications have reached as far as the World Series of Poker (WSOP), which introduced stricter rules in December to address player and spectator conduct.
A High-Tech Heist in Paris
The scandal at Enghien-les-Bains casino near Paris shone a spotlight on the lengths to which some cheaters will go. Two Eastern European men were accused of using undetectable devices to view cards during poker games, reportedly raking in tens of thousands of euros before their arrest. Authorities set up surveillance after receiving a tip-off, ultimately catching the pair red-handed.
One of the accused used an earpiece so tiny it required a magnet for removal, receiving instructions from an accomplice stationed in a car outside the casino. The accomplice relayed information captured by a camera hidden in the player’s phone, which was strategically placed on the poker table. Another device, a button camera embedded in the player’s shirt, provided additional footage.
Allison noted that while this technology isn’t new—small cameras have been concealed in items like cigarette lighters and watches for years—its use in poker has become alarmingly effective.
“They’re positioning cameras on the table that offer better angles than casino surveillance,” Allison explained. “Players can then make decisions with full knowledge of their opponents’ cards.”
Concerns From the Poker Community
The incident has reignited discussions among players and casino operators about combating such sophisticated cheating methods. Maria Konnikova, a poker professional and author, has been particularly outspoken on the matter. She is set to address the issue at the upcoming World Game Protection Conference in March.
Konnikova has been a vocal advocate for banning electronics from poker tables entirely, a sentiment echoed by Allison. However, casinos often allow players to use devices to share content online for promotional purposes, prioritizing marketing benefits over security concerns.
“Casinos want the likes and clicks,” Allison remarked. “Even though security experts have raised red flags, the industry hasn’t acted decisively.”
Industry Responses and New Rules
In light of growing concerns, the World Series of Poker introduced a significant rule change in December. Players are now prohibited from having electronic devices on tables or in the tournament room. Spectators are also barred from offering advice or using electronics to assist players.
These rules come after controversy during the WSOP Main Event in July. Winner Jonathan Tamayo faced scrutiny when friends on the rail appeared to advise him during play, further fuelling conspiracy theories when one of them was seen dropping an AirPod.
“Maria Konnikova and other high-profile players have played a big role in pushing for these changes,” Allison said. “The WSOP’s new rules are a step in the right direction.”
A Growing Threat Beyond Poker
While poker has been the main focus, Allison warns that these technologies are now being used in house-banked games, where the casino acts as the dealer. This trend raises the stakes for operators, as the scams can directly impact their bottom line.
“In Paris and Asia, we’ve seen these schemes targeting house-banked games,” Allison said. “Casinos have largely ignored poker scams because it’s player versus player, but the threat is evolving.”
He also pointed out the challenge posed by European cheating teams, which have grown increasingly sophisticated. “Their camera technology and organization are second to none,” Allison said. “It’s not just phones anymore; concealed cameras can be hidden anywhere.”
Solutions on the Table
Experts have proposed several solutions to address the issue, including:
- Banning Electronics at Tables: Encouraging players to keep devices in their pockets or off the floor entirely.
- Using Card Chutes: Feeding cards from a secure chute rather than having dealers physically handle them.
- Enhanced Surveillance: Increasing monitoring to identify suspicious behaviour.
However, implementing these measures requires a significant shift in how casinos approach poker and other games. The industry’s focus on player experience and marketing often conflicts with the need for tighter security.
The Path Forward
The poker community is watching closely as the pressure mounts on casinos to act. MGM’s recent policy allowing influencers to film at tables has drawn criticism for increasing the risk of cheating, while reports of similar scams in Las Vegas have emerged.
Allison remains optimistic that public awareness will drive change. “The ball is now in the court of the casinos,” he said. “The spotlight is on them to address this issue and protect the integrity of the games.”
The upcoming World Game Protection Conference is expected to shed more light on these scams, with Allison set to release his annual list of top casino frauds. As the conversation continues, one thing is clear: poker’s battle against cheating is far from over.
